Eurofighter Typhoon

British Defence News

Financial Times
August 2009

Edited by Andy Ross

Did Brown Bury Damning Report?

By Alex Barker and Jeremy Lemer
FT, August 5, 2009

Gordon Brown was accused of suppressing a "damning" review of defence procurement policy that concluded billions of pounds were being wasted. The report by Bernard Gray, a former adviser to the Ministry of Defence, was due to be published in July but was delayed after ministers announced that work would begin on a strategic defence review.

The Gray report finds that the MoD has just two-thirds of the funds it needs to meet existing commitments to buy equipment. The shortfall pushes up costs by forcing project delays, wasting up to £2.5 billion a year. Defence Equipment and Support, the MoD procurement agency, would benefit from more private-sector expertise.
 

Compensating Injured Soldiers

By Alex Barker,
FT, August 3, 2009

The regime for compensating wounded soldiers appeared in disarray as Downing Street expressed sympathy with a senior government aide who described the policy as "profoundly wrong". The Ministry of Defence is pressing ahead with a legal case to reduce compensation to two wounded servicemen, even after Eric Joyce, a parliamentary aide to the defence secretary, said it would "represent a victory for bureaucracy over bravery".

A review is under way that is likely to sanction compensation for both original injuries and later medical complications. There is deep unease across Whitehall over a case that appears to pit the MoD against injured war heroes from Afghanistan and Iraq.
 

Fewer Eurofighters

By Jeremy Lemer
FT, July 31, 2009

The four partner nations behind the Eurofighter Typhoon have signed a long awaited deal for the third batch of the fighter jets, but the UK ministry of defence cut short any celebrations by ruling out plans to buy its final quota of aircraft.

Officials meeting in Germany placed orders worth €9 billion for 112 aircraft with the Eurofighter consortium, including BAE Systems and EADS, in return for commitments to cut the cost of supporting the platforms over their 30 year life span by up to 50 percent. For the UK, that could mean savings of around £900 million.

Britain signed up for its initial portion of 40 aircraft, including 24 export replacements, for about £3 billion. Quentin Davies, minister for defence procurement, said the UK had no "foreseeable plans" for purchasing further jets.

Other countries, such as Germany, have also considered scaling back their purchases. In June the head of the German parliamentary defence committee said the country could not afford its full complement of 180 Eurofighters, although the defence ministry maintains it is committed to the quota.

In 1998 when the umbrella production contract was signed, the UK agreed to take 323 of 620 aircraft, with the rest split among its partners, Germany, Italy, and Spain, in three tranches running until well beyond 2012.
 

Army Vehicle Procurement

By Jeremy Lemer
FT, July 23, 2009

The government is moving ahead with a £16 billion programme to acquire thousands of multi-purpose armoured vehicles for the military, described by a group of MPs as a "fiasco" earlier in the year.

Soon the Ministry of Defence will send a final invitation to contractors BAE Systems and General Dynamics (UK) to bid for a chunk of the Future Rapid Effects System project worth up to £2 billion. The tender is for 600 tracked vehicles to replace Britain’s aging fleet of Scimitars and Spartans.

Earlier in July, Quentin Davies, procurement minister, said the vehicles would "play a major role in current operations and in equipping the army to stand ready to respond to a wide range of contingencies in the future".

In total the MoD plans to buy about 1200 specialist vehicles comprising three families, including reconnaissance, medium armour and manoeuvre support. The purchase is just one part of the FRES programme to buy a new fleet of 3000 armoured vehicles using common basic components to cut costs.
 

Helicopter Clarification

By George Parker
FT, July 22, 2009

Gordon Brown on Wednesday ordered a Foreign Office minister to "clarify" claims that Britain’s troops did not have enough helicopters in Afghanistan and insisted that recent deaths on the front line were not due to a lack of air support.

Lord Malloch-Brown, the Foreign Office minister responsible for Afghanistan, infuriated the prime minister by giving a valedictory interview in which he said: "We definitely don’t have enough helicopters."
 

Big Navy Deal

By Jeremy Lemer
FT, July 21, 2009

The Ministry of Defence and BVT Surface Fleet, a joint venture between BAE Systems and VT Group, have signed a landmark agreement worth at least £3.5 billion to sustain the British shipbuilding industry over the next 15 years.

Under the legally binding agreement, BVT has committed to find at least £350 million of cost savings over 15 years in return for a guaranteed minimum workload from the MoD estimated at about £235 million a year. BVT will have "exclusive" rights to design, build, integrate and support shipbuilding programmes such as the Future Surface Combatant to replace Britain’s ageing Type 23 frigates.

The Type 45 destroyers are running at least two years late and nearly £1.5 billion over budget, and in June the MoD revealed that its decision to delay the two aircraft carriers for two years had led to a £1 billion increase in costs.
 

No Defence Budget Cuts?

By George Parker and Chris Giles
FT, July 19, 2009

Lord Mandelson added defence to the list of "essential frontline services" that Labour wants to protect from spending cuts.

The Treasury's plans assume cuts in defence spending in both nominal and real terms next year. In 2010-11, total defence spending is projected by the Treasury to fall by just over £2 billion to £45.5 billion.

David Cameron, Conservative leader, promised that a Tory government would provide frontline troops with the equipment they needed but did not promise to exempt defence from cuts.
 

New British Army Head

By James Blitz
FT, July 17, 2009

Gordon Brown is viewing the arrival of a new head of the British Army next month as an opportunity to draw a line under an embarrassing period of public infighting between the government and the military over the Afghan war.

As General Sir Richard Dannatt, the chief of the general staff, on Friday publicly stepped up demands for more resources for British troops fighting in Helmand, Downing Street insiders made clear that relations with him had seriously deteriorated. They indicated that working with his replacement, General Sir David Richards, the current army number two who takes over in August, should be easier.

In a BBC interview, General Dannatt said he was compiling a "shopping list" of items the army would need in Helmand. A Downing Street spokesman said that the prime minister would look at the list "very seriously".
 

Nuclear Sub Plans

By James Blitz
FT, July 16, 2009

The government is to delay a spending decision affecting plans to replace its independent nuclear deterrent. Officials said the government would not place the initial design contract to build a new submarine platform for the deterrent until after the 2010 general election.

Plans for four new submarines to replace the existing Vanguard fleet would have cost up to £3 billion as the first tranche of spending in a £20 billion project intended to put new submarines in service by 2024. A critical decision is whether to have three or four submarines. Coming down to three submarines could force a UK compromise on its commitment to maintain continuous at-sea deterrence.

The government also made clear that it would only cut its 160 operational warheads if the US and Russia made deeper cuts in their arsenals than they are projected to agree this year.
 

AR  Altogether, this seems a rather gloomy outlook, but if that's all we can afford ...